To understand whether judges would be better at making decisions if they were more truthful, it is essential that an examination of how they decide cases is undertaken. Many judges will decide based on their personal background. For example, if the judge has had a run-in with a member of a different race in the past, this could play a role in the decision-making process. Judicial impartiality is a fundamental characteristic in a legal system governed by the rule of law. The anti-bias law along with the right to be heard by the principles of natural justice. Judicial proceedings must follow more rigorous procedural requirements. Which implies that the procedures must be similar to those followed in judicial proceedings. If the requirement is not met, the decision could be invalidated by a court if it is appealed. Plea bargaining in the United States is a controversial issue because the practice of plea bargaining is necessary as long as the United States has high crime rates and case structures. Plea bargaining allows for the flexibility needed if the system is to respond with a degree of attention to the circumstances of individual cases, however, it can also lead defendants to plead guilty to crimes they did not commit rather than jeopardize their constitutional right to