Roman law was very influential in the development of law throughout Western civilization and in some parts of the East. These influences continue to be found in current legal systems. It has formed the basis of legal codes in most countries in continental Europe and of legal systems in other parts of the world. The Romans passed down many legal terms that are used today in the field of law along with their attention to small details and exact terminology to avoid misinterpretations of the law. Roman law was able to continue to influence the entire structure of the legal system and laws even after the fall of the Roman Empire. The legal system created in the Roman Empire left a legacy that will never fade in the world. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Rome's first written legislation was the Twelve Tables. They were supposedly written by ten commissioners at the insistence of the plebeians between 451 and 450 BC. The tables were formally published in the Roman Forum in 450. The tables allowed the plebeians to familiarize themselves with the law and protect themselves from patrician abuses of power. They also recognized the rights of the patrician class and the patriarchal family and validated penalties in civil cases. Today only casual quotations remain of the Twelve Tables, knowledge of their contents derives largely from references to subsequent legal writings. The Twelve Tables were then used as the basis for all Roman laws developed subsequently. The Twelve Tables were followed by some very important laws and general developments. The ius civili was developed, this law applied exclusively to Roman citizens. At that time foreigners had no rights unless protected by a treaty between their state and Rome. Other important laws included Lex Canuleia, Leges Liciniae Sextiae, Lex Ogulnia, and Lex Hortensia. The Lex Canuleia allowed marriage between patricians and plebeians, the Leges Liciniae Sextiae placed restrictions on the ownership of public lands and ensured that one of the consuls was a plebeian, the Lex Ogulnia allowed plebeians access to priestly positions, and the Lex Hortensia stated that the verdicts of plebeian assemblies bind all people.During the classical period of Roman law, Roman law and Roman legal science reached the highest level of sophistication. The numerous practical and literary achievements achieved by jurists in this period gave Roman law its unique form. The jurists carried out the most disparate tasks and were very important in the management of law. They provided legal advice to private individuals, advised the magistrates responsible for the administration of justice and helped the praetors in drafting their edicts. Within the Roman Republic there are three branches that control everything; Assemblies, Senate and Consuls. The Assemblies could decide between peace and war, the Senate had full control over the treasury and the Consuls, the most important branch, acted as a board of directors, commanded the Roman army and had the highest legal power. Roman law is the substance, the laws and the rules of which it is composed. The two main concepts of law are jus civil and jus gentium. The ius civili was the set of common laws applicable to Roman citizens and the Praetores Urbani. The jus gentium was the set of common laws applicable to foreigners and their relationships with Roman citizens. Another law was the ius singularar. It was a singular and special law for certain groups of people, things or legal relationships. The ius singular constituted an exception to the general rules of the legal system (ius commune). There was also a constitution of.