The term exceptionalism is used to identify the needs of different individuals. There are many different types of exceptionalities, some common ones are generalized anxiety disorder, Down syndrome, fetal alcohol syndrome, autism, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. All of these define the term exceptionality, because everyone has their own needs for help, as well as their own strengths. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive, irrational anxiety about common events and situations. GAD is not the normal feeling of anxiety. GAD controls the mind by causing uncontrollable stress and worry when there is no reason to worry. “This excessive and unrealistic worry can be frightening and interfere with relationships and daily activities.” Anxiety is one of the most common symptoms of all mental health conditions, but there are many noticeable characteristics and symptoms of GAD. One of the main symptoms of GAD to recognize is a very fast heartbeat. Very rapid heartbeat can be caused by excessive amounts of stress and worry. Another of the great features of GAD is the ability to reconsider scenarios into the worst possible outcomes. Along with overthinking it leads to the inability to relax and being restless. GAD has many other characteristics such as tremor, nausea, irritability, nervousness and sweating. GAD has the ability of the worrying sensation to consume the body leaving great pain and emptiness. The path to GAD diagnosis could happen in many ways. The first step in receiving the diagnosis is to meet with a doctor or mental health professional. One way a doctor or mental health professional might diagnose is by performing a physical exam. By doing a physical exam they would look for signs as to what is triggering your anxiety. A doctor or mental health professional may also ask psychological questions to help determine a diagnosis or substantiate anxiety. Once the diagnosis is clear, there are many medications that help combat anxiety, such as antidepressants and benzodiazepines. Therefore, another relief from anxiety is psychotherapy. Talking to a therapist can help reduce stress levels and anxiety symptoms from everyday life. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay GAD not only affects the individual in many ways but also affects the family and people around. When an individual is diagnosed with GAD, they may consume it in a negative way, which can lead to depression or suicidal thoughts. When an individual feels this way, it can have a difficult impact on family and friends. Some family members or friends may not fully understand how the individual is feeling and this can lead to problems within relationships. This may be caused by the individual not knowing how to fully express themselves, so communication problems may occur. An individual suffering from GAD may create stress for others around them, not knowing how to help them or why they feel so worried.