Topic > Don't let plastic completely disrupt humanity

Zach Goldsmith quoted: “Of all the waste we generate, plastic bags are perhaps the greatest symbol of our disposable society. They are used and then forgotten and leave a terrible legacy.” Plastic is one of the major problems that our world is currently facing in this generation. In 2016, global plastic production reached 335 million tonnes, of which 60 million were produced in Europe alone. And the most convincing evidence of the uncontrolled increase in plastic production can be found in every corner of our planet. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Plastic produces harmful toxins that cause adverse effects on the environment, namely: bisphenol A, organotin compounds, and plasticizers. Bisphenol A is a chemical used to make polycarbonate plastic used in some food or beverage packaging. Regarding invertebrate species, according to the USEPA Final Report (2014), BPA has shown high chronic aquatic toxicity. Bisphenol A releases carcinogens that can cause tumors; it can also damage the structure of the brain, cause hyperactivity and learning disorders, and decrease the immune system. Similarly, organostan compounds According to Ross (1), there are three main areas where organostan compounds have product and process utility: (1) thermal stabilizers; (2) catalytic agents; (3) biocidal compounds. However, in a study by Stoner et al., the organotin compound releases toxic materials that release triethyltin hydroxide, a poisonous chemical that can cause severe headaches, affect the nervous system, muscle weakness and even death, causing severe pain to animals. And in a further experiment conducted by Magee et al., triethyltin hydroxide caused progressive weakness in the rat's nervous system, and after five days the rat died. Similarly, plasticizers are produced by the reaction of an alcohol with an acid such as adipic acid, phthalic anhydride, and so on. This chemical can cause endocrine disrupting effects, which can cause a large effect in the central nervous system of animals. With this in mind, billions of plastics are produced every year that contain the same toxicity content mentioned. As a result, the level of toxicity will increase due to the tons of plastic irresponsibly produced and thrown into the environment. Furthermore, in addressing these issues, young people and environmentalists have campaigned for recycling, reusing and reducing plastic uses. That said, the Irish government has successfully implemented a plastic tax policy that has reduced plastic waste in the environment by 90%. With this type of development, which we hope will be implemented soon in all countries, we can change the world and prevent 100,000 marine creatures from dying due to plastic, two thirds of the world's fish stocks from suffering from plastic ingestion and around one million Sea creatures dying from plastic. Plastic has been very popular all over the world. It is because of the characteristics of plastic that it is difficult to decompose. Plastics are made up of a series of monomers called polymers. Over the course of 1 million years, a single glass bottle can only decompose. Other plastics, such as monofilament fishing lines, take 600 years, plastic drink bottles around 450 years, and other plastic waste takes decades earlier to decompose. This poses a great threat to the world.