Countries that were once colonies went through various stages of evolution to develop economically, politically and culturally as they gained independence. Cuba, a former colony of Spain, has changed dramatically over the years. Although in some cases colonialism had a positive effect on the country regarding education and healthcare and on the other hand, it created an economic gap between citizens. The government, social structure, and economy of the country can be compared and contrasted throughout the pre-colonial, colonial, and post-colonial years. Early pre-colonial settlersKnowledge of the native peoples of Cuba, the largest island in the Caribbean, before the era Colonial derives from the accounts of contemporary Spanish writers and archaeological examinations as opposed to written records since no evidence existed. The first records of individuals immigrating to Cuba date back to approximately 4200 BC. After arriving in four waves of migration from mainland America, three different indigenous groups inhabited the island: the Tainos, the Ciboney, and the Guanajatabeyes. EconomyThe first tribe, the Guanajatabeyes, arrived in the south coast region from North America. They were primarily foragers of food and fruit and lived on a diet consisting mainly of sea mulluscs. Hailing from Central and North America, the Ciboney had evidence of their settlement found around the north and center of the island where they were hunters and gatherers, living on fish and other seafood, birds, and small rodents. Although they did not grow plants, they gathered wild fruits. Cuba's largest group of natives, the Taino, arrived in the 1400s to fish, hunt and farm... middle of paper... we elected Cuba to join the Human Rights Council in November 2013. D On the other hand, in May 2013, Cuba said it would consider allowing United Nations investigators to look into allegations of torture and repression, and allowing Red Cross officials access to the country's prisons for first time in almost 25 years. years.Cuba has made an exceptional journey economically, politically and culturally since its discovery in 4200 BC. According to a recent MDG Report Card from the Overseas Development Institute, Cuba is among the top twenty best-performing countries in the world. A former colony of Spain, Cuba remained under their rule for 388 years before gaining independence. It is not possible to predict the future of the country, but looking at the history of Cuba from the pre-colonial era to today, it is clear that it will be written by charismatic Cuban leaders.