An example of information could be a patient's medical record. Knowledge is the confident understanding of a topic, with the ability to use it for a distinct outcome. It serves as a related model and typically requires a high level of predictability regarding what is interpreted and the expected outcome. Wisdom is the appropriate use of knowledge, the ability to make correct decisions and to manage and solve human problems (Matney et al. ., 2011). In contrast to the previous four levels, it asks questions to which there is no convenient, attainable answer, and in some cases, there may be no known or accepted answers, period. Wisdom, accordingly, is the method by which we ethically recognize, or distinguish, between right and wrong or good and bad. The importance of DIKW for