Ethiopia is located in the eastern region of Africa. According to the Embassy of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Ethiopia is located between the geographical coordinates of 3' and 14.8' latitude and 33' and 48' longitude. Ethiopia includes most of the area known as the Horn of Africa. The CIA World Factbook states that Ethiopia has an area of approximately 1,104,300 square kilometers (686,180 miles). To give a better perspective of the size of this country, it is about twice the size of the state of Texas. The CIA World Factbook also states that Ethiopia's area ranks 27th compared to the area size of all other countries in the world. Ethiopia is a completely landlocked country. Access to the Red Sea is blocked by its former autonomous region, Eritrea, which lies to the north of this country. The small country of Djibouti is located on the northern borders of Ethiopia, along with Eritrea. Blocking access to the Indian Ocean is Somalia, on Ethiopia's eastern border. On the southern border of Ethiopia lies Kenya. On the southwestern border is South Sudan, while Sudan covers the northwestern border (Ofcansky and Berry). Much of Ethiopia is covered by plateaus, plateaus and mountains and this country's climate is classified mainly as H with some B subcategories on the Köppen. system (Attoh). The western and eastern highlands that occupy most of Ethiopia are dissected by the eastern Rift Valley which cuts northeast to southwest. The highlands here are classified as H climates, meaning they experience temperate climates and dry winters. The highlands here can receive up to 80 inches of rain per year and temperatures average around 60 degrees F (Brittanica.com). Attoh classifies...... at the center of the document ......y the desert steppe vegetation biome (Britannica). Works Cited Attoh, Samuel Aryeetey, ed. Geography of Sub-Saharan Africa. 3rd. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Education, Inc., 2010. Book.Central Intelligence Agency. "Ethiopia." cia.gov. Central Intelligence Agency, n.d. Web. 17 September 2013. “Ethiopia.” Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopedia Britannica Online academic edition. Encyclopedia Britannica Inc., 2013. Web. 25 September 2013. “Ethiopia.” Encyclopedia of Nations. Advameg, Inc., 2013. Web. September 30, 2013. Ofcansky, Thomas P., and LaVerle Berry. Ethiopia. 1991. September 17 2013. .
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